| A destructive fury
Michel Warschawski
Israel today resembles a bus driven by a
crazed drunk at 100 miles an hour. This bus crushes everything in its
path, does not stop at any red lights and plunges straight into the
abyss.
We are witnessing a destructive and murderous fury that knows no limits.
Ambulances and medical teams are fired on, as are churches and mosques,
diplomatic convoys and journalists. US or European citizens who come to
see at first hand the situation in the occupied territories are deported
as if they were hooligans - and the same treatment is meted out to a
European Union ministerial delegation. Men are killed by being shot
through the head (at least six in Ramallah), entire streets are
destroyed by shelling and missiles, with the inhabitants in their
houses, torture is practiced in the detention camps where thousands of
civilians have been rounded up. How many deaths? 2,000? More?
In the refugee camp at Jenin, in any case, there has been a veritable
massacre, like that in Kibyeh in 1953, like in Sabra and Chatilla in
1982.
All carried out by Sharon.
What lies behind this destructive madness? As far as the government is
concerned, it is the result of an ideology that mixes ultra-nationalism,
hatred of Arabs and messianic fundamentalism (the presence of Shimon
Peres only confirms the confusion of those elements in international
social democracy who believed the Israeli Labour Party were anything
other than national socialists). Their war is a holy war for Eretz
Israel, cleansed of Arabs. As far as the Israeli people are concerned,
and in particular these hundreds of thousands of men and women who, for
a time, supported the peace process, it has very easily, it should be
said been mystified by the discourse of Ehud Barak, who stated that at
Camp David he had succeeded in proving that the Palestinians never
wanted peace with Israel, and in fact was only engaged in a subtle
maneuver to destroy Israel. Sharon's victory was the corollary of such
an argument.
It should be said and repeated: this is not a war between Israel and the
Palestinians, for a war supposes two armies confronting each other, even
if their forces are sometimes very unequal. Nor is it an anti-terrorist
operation, because you don't dismantle networks with 30,000 soldiers,
more than a thousand tanks, combat helicopters and fighter jets. What is
it all about then? A punitive operation combined with a vast operation
of pacification, two concepts which will be immediately familiar to all
those who have experienced or studied colonialism.
The punitive operation is not a reaction to suicide bombings (it began
at the end of September, well before the first such bombings), but
rather to the refusal by the Palestinians and their national leadership
to accept the diktats of Ehud Barak at Camp David in July 2000. To the
generous offer of the Palestinians to content themselves with 22% of
their historic homeland, Ehud Barak had responded with the demand to
annex some 20% of Palestinian territory, to maintain a significant
number of settlements and above all to impose Jewish sovereignty on the
Haram al-sharif. A proposal as absurd as it was unacceptable, it was
seen by the Palestinians as an Israeli rejection of their historic
compromise and more generally to their will for coexistence based on the
realization of UN resolutions and the principles of law.
However, the essence of the Israeli aggression is not the punitive
aspect, but pacification: it is about bringing a whole people to its
knees, to make it capitulate and accept the Sharon plan. For, contrary
to what is often thought, Sharon has a plan: to enclose the Palestinians
in the zones they inhabit, transform them into veritable Bantustans, put
the finishing touches to the process of settlement in the remainder of
the occupied territories (50-60%) and annex them to Israel. These
Bantustans (or 'cantons' as Sharon calls them) would be governed by
collaborators, put in position after the neutralization of Yasser Arafat
and the destruction of the Palestinian authority.
A crazy objective, doomed to failure because of the obstinacy of the
Palestinian people who, despite thousands of deaths and the destruction
of the infrastructures of their society, show absolutely no sign of
capitulation. On the contrary, with the determination of those who have
nothing more to lose the women and men of the West Bank and Gaza Strip
continue to heroically resist Israeli violence.
That is why the murderous violence of Sharon and the Israeli army will
not stop until the Palestinians surrender or another force which is
still more determined than that of the far right government which leads
Israel obliges it to cease its aggression, begin a withdrawal from the
occupied territories and dismantle the settlements built in those
territories.
More than 10 years ago the former Israeli chief of staff, general Dan
Shomron, said that the Israeli army, before deciding on what methods to
employ to break the Palestinian popular movement, should take into
consideration two factors: possible international pressure and the
existence of a strong internal opposition. These two factors, said the
general, fixed the limits of the means of repression available to the
army of occupation. These two factors have been cruelly lacking in the
course of the last 18 months.
International pressure does not go beyond verbal reproaches and vague
threats in the case of Europe; while since September 11 the US has given
a green light to what is presented as the front line defence in the
world crusade against terrorism. As for Israeli society, apart from a
peace movement which is slowly waking up from a more or less active
collaboration with the terrorist policies of Barak and then Sharon, it
is for the moment united behind its government of national unity and its
army, and genuinely believes that it is 'them or us' and that it is
imperative to return to the behaviour and reflexes of the 1950s when
Israel was entirely mobilized in its war against the Arab world. As if
nothing had happened since the war of 1973, neither the coming of Sadat,
nor the peace with Egypt, nor the Madrid Conference, nor the Oslo
process, nor peace with Jordan nor the Saudi plan. A schizophrenic and
murderous, but also suicidal, psychosis.
The Geneva conventions are trampled underfoot, the laws of war are
violated, the norms of international civility swept aside. With complete
impunity: no serious sanction has been taken by the European states. As
for the US, they support Sharon, who gives an example of how to lead the
crusade of the civilized world against barbarism.
Certainly, civil societies have woken up, from Rabat where 2 million
people demonstrated their solidarity with the Palestinians to Berkeley,
California, from Brussels where more than 15,000 demonstrated against
war crimes to Noumea in New Caledonia. The European Parliament reflected
this awakening in calling for economic sanctions against Israel, as did
President Mubarak in recalling his ambassador from Tel Aviv. However, it
is all too little and tragically late.
The murderous madness of the Sharon government and its army and the
warlike schizophrenia of the majority of Israeli people demand a strong
and immediate international intervention, If this latter is delayed
Palestine will cease to exist, Israel will experience the fate of the
combatants of Massada, and the whole Middle East will become a field of
radioactive ruins. Apocalyptic exaggeration? No, it is enough to
remember what happens to those who don't stop at red lights. |